Effects of musculoskeletal pain on sleep disorder and quality of life in school aged children who are new to sports


Abstract views: 227 / PDF downloads: 166

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8349972

Keywords:

Child athlete, musculoskeletal system, sleep disorder, quality of life

Abstract

Children who are new to sports may experience unusual physical stress, which may lead to musculoskeletal pain. The presence of pain may impair sleep and quality of life in children in varying age groups. Therefore, effects of musculoskeletal pain on sleep disorder and quality of life in younger and older school aged children who are new to sports investigated in this study. The study is conducted on children between 6-16 ages who are new to sports. Sociodemographic and sport-specific characteristics was questioned with a 10-question case form, sleep disorders were questioned with the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children, and quality of life evaluated using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory. It was determined that 68% of the children starting to swimming had a musculoskeletal pain, and shoulder pain was the most common pain (30%). There was a statistically significant relationship between pain severity, quality of life, and sleep disturbance scores (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in sleep disturbance scores between younger children and older children (p<0.05). Sleep disturbance was observed less frequently in older children than in younger children. It was concluded that musculoskeletal pain is frequently experienced in children who are new to swimming sport, the pain is most common in the shoulder region, less frequently in the elbow, knee, back, and waist regions, and the presence of pain adversely affects sleep and quality of life in children. It was concluded that participation in sports at an early age may be a risk factor for sleep disorders.

References

Adirim, T. A., & Cheng, T. L. (2003) Overview of injuries in the young athlete. Sports Medicine, (33), 75-81.

Agadayi, E., Çelik, N., & Baser, D. A. (2020). Turkish validity and reliability of the sleep disturbance scale for children. Journal of Turkish Sleep Medicine, 7(2), 65-73.

Anderson, S. J. (2002). Lower extremity injuries in youth sports. Pediatric Clinic of Northern America, (49), 627-641.

Baltacı, G., & Tedavi, F. (2008). Child and sports. Klasmat Matbaacılık.

Bhardwaj, A., Singla, S., & Singh, J. (2023). Review of literature on swimmer shoulder in athletes and its rehabilitation. Indian Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 12(2), 42-48.

Black, A. M., Meeuwisse, D. W., Eliason, P. H., Hagel, B. E., & Emery, C. A. (2021). Sport participation and injury rates in high school students: A Canadian survey of 2029 adolescents. Journal of Safety Research, 78, 314-321.

Bruni, O., Ottaviano, S., Guidetti, V., Romoli, M., Innocenzi, M., Cortesi, F., … et al. (1996). The sleep disturbance scale for children (sdsc) construct ion and validation of an instrument to evaluate sleep disturbances in childhood and adolescence. Journal of Sleep Research, 5(4), 251-261.

Ciullo, J. V. (1986). Swimmer's shoulder. Clinics in Sports Medicine, 5(1), 115-137.

Clarke, D. H., & Vaccaro, P. (1979). The effect of swimming training on muscular performance and body composition in children. Research Quarterly. American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 50(1), 9-17.

Davis, G. A., Purcell, L., Schneider, K. J., Yeates, K. O., Gioia, G. A., Anderson, V., ... et al. (2017). The child sport concussion assessment tool 5th edition (child SCAT5): background and rationale. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 51(11), 859-861.

De Oliveira, V. M., Pitangui, A. C., Gomes, M. R., Da Silva, H. A., Dos Passos, M. H., De Araújo, R.C. (2017). Shoulder pain in adolescent athletes: prevalence, associated factors and its influence on upper limb function. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, 21(2), 107-113.

Emery, C. A., & Pasanen, K. (2019). Current trends in sport injury prevention. Best Practice and Research in Clinical Rheumatology, 33(1), 3-15.

Ergen, E. (2004). Causes, epidemiology, risk factors of sports injuries in childhood and adolescence. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 38(1), 27-31.

Hawker, G. A., Mian, S., Kendzerska, T., & French, M. (2011). Measures of adult pain. Arthritis Care & Research, 63(11), 240–252.

Jones, S. J., Lyons, R. A., Sibert, J., Evans, R., & Palmer, S.R. (2001). Changes in sports injuries to children between 1983 and 1998: comparison of case series. Journal of Public Health Medicine, 23, 268-271.

Memik, N. Ç., Ağaoğlu, B., Coşkun, A., & Karakaya, I. (2008). The validity and reliability of the 8-12-year-old child form of the quality of life scale for children. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi, 15(2), 87-98.

Memik, N. Ç., Ağaoğlu, B., Coşkun, A., Üneri, Ö. Ş., & Karakaya, I. (2007). The validity and reliability of the 13-18-year-old adolescent form of the quality of life scale for children. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 18(4), 353-363.

Moeijes, J., Van Busschbach, J. T., Bosscher, R. J., & Twisk, J. W. (2019). Sports participation and health-related quality of life: A longitudinal observational study in children. Quality of Life Research, (28), 2453-2469.

Mogensen, A. M., Gausel, A. M., Wedderkopp, N., Kjaer, P., & Leboeuf‐Yde, C. (2007). Is active participation in specific sport activities linked with back pain? Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 17(6), 680-686.

Muntaner-Mas, A., Palou, P., Ortega, F. B., & Vidal-Conti, J. (2018). Sports participation and low back pain in schoolchildren. Journal of Back and Musculoskelet Rehabilitation, 31(5), 811-819.

Potter, M. N., Howell, D. R., Dahab, K. S., Sweeney, E. A., Albright, J. C., & Provance, A. J. (2020). Sleep quality and quality of life among healthy high school athletes. Clinics in Pediatrics, 59(2), 170-177.

Räisänen, A. M., Kokko, S., Pasanen, K., Leppänen, M., Rimpelä, A., Villberg, J., … et al. (2018). Prevalence of adolescent physical activity-related injuries in sports, leisure time, and school: the national physical activity behaviour study for children and adolescents. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 19(1), 1-8.

Rosa, C. C., Tebar, W. R., Oliveira, C. B. S., Farah, B. Q., Casonatto, J., Saraiva, B. T. C., … et al. (2021). Effect of different sports practice on sleep quality and quality of life in children and adolescents: randomized clinical trial. Sports Medicine-Open, 7(1), 1-10.

Staud, R., Vierck, C. J., Robinson, M. E., & Price, D. D. (2006). Overall fibromyalgia pain is predicted by ratings of local pain and pain-related negative affect-possible role of peripheral tissues. Rheumatology (Oxford), 45(11), 1409-1415.

Varni, J. W., Seid, M., & Kurtin, P. S. (2001). The Peds QLTM 4.0: Reliability and validity of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory TM version 4.0 generic core scales in healthy and patient populations. Medical Care, (39), 800-812.

Varni, J. W., Seid, M., & Rode, C.A. (1999). The Peds QL: measurement model for the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory. Medical Care, (37), 126-139.

Wasfy, M. M., Weiner, R. B., Wang, F., Berkstresser, B., Deluca, J., Hutter Jr, A. M., ... et al. (2019). Myocardial adaptations to competitive swim training. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 51(10), 1987-1994.

Watson, A., Mjaanes, J. M., LaBella, C. R., Brooks, M. A., Canty, G., Diamond, A. B., ... et al. (2019). Soccer injuries in children and adolescents. Pediatrics, 144(5).

Weldon, E. J., & Richardson, A. B. (2001). Upper extremity overuse injuries in swimming: A discussion of swimmer's shoulder. Clinics in Sports Medicine, 20(3), 423-438.

Downloads

Published

09/20/2023

How to Cite

Kizilay, F., & Bugday, B. (2023). Effects of musculoskeletal pain on sleep disorder and quality of life in school aged children who are new to sports . Journal of ROL Sport Sciences, 4(3), 799–813. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8349972