The effect of physical activity on body composition and blood lipids after sleeve gastrectomy surgery in adult obese women – A one year longitudinal study

Ulas Can Yildirim; Oktay Banli; Mehmet Gulu; Monira I. Aldhahi; Fatma Hilal Yagin; Server Sila Yildirim; Azize Bingol-Diedhiou; Yasar Coruh; Ayten Altunsaray; Raci Karayigit

doi:10.5281/zenodo.10008138

Authors

Ulas Can Yildirim Sinop University, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Sinop, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7767-8416
Oktay Banli Lokman Hekim University, Department of General Surgery, Ankara, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1977-0983
Mehmet Gulu Kirikkale University, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Kirikkale, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7633-7900
Monira I. Aldhahi Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5255-4860
Fatma Hilal Yagin Inonu University, Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9848-7958
Server Sila Yildirim Sinop University, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Sinop, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4631-620X
Azize Bingol-Diedhiou Sirnak University, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Sirnak, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7983-7190
Yasar Coruh Agri Ibrahim CeCen University, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Agrı, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-1525
Ayten Altunsaray Lokman Hekim University, Department of General Surgery, Ankara, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4965-5502
Raci Karayigit Ankara University, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Ankara, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9058-1918

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10008138

Keywords:

Body composition, blood lipids, obesity, physical activity, sedentary lifestyle

Abstract

Obesity is a global health problem that is increasing in prevalence and poses significant risks to the health of individuals. In recent years, bariatric surgery, especially sleeve gastrectomy, has become a widely adopted approach in the treatment of obesity. However, the role of post-operative physical activity, especially in women, has not been adequately studied. The aim of this study is to compare the body composition and blood lipid levels of adult obese women who do physical activity and those who do not for a year after bariatric surgery. Twenty-one women (PA group / non-PA group) participants with a sedentary lifestyle and a body mass index above 35 were included in the study. The PA group performed regular aerobic exercises, while the non-PA group maintained a sedentary lifestyle. Measurements were made in both groups preoperatively, at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months. The results showed that physical activity has a significant effect on body composition. Regarding blood lipid levels, physical activity contributed to significantly improvements in cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein and triglyceride levels over the 12-month period. However, no significant relationship was found between physical activity and high-density lipoprotein levels. In summary, this study highlights the beneficial effects of physical activity on body composition and some blood lipid parameters in women after sleeve gastrectomy.

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The effect of physical activity on body composition and blood lipids after sleeve gastrectomy surgery in adult obese women – A one year longitudinal study

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